{"id":362,"date":"2025-11-18T14:24:06","date_gmt":"2025-11-18T07:24:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/?p=362"},"modified":"2025-11-18T14:24:23","modified_gmt":"2025-11-18T07:24:23","slug":"2889","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/2025\/11\/18\/2889\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1eb7t 2 \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00f3n tay tr\u1ecf s\u00e1t nhau \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng: C\u00e1ch th\u1eed nhanh BS c\u0169ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00ec c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u y khoa cho bi\u1ebft d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean ng\u00f3n tay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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Ung th\u01b0<\/a>\u00a0ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u do ung th\u01b0 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong 2 lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t (c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ung th\u01b0 gan).<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean ng\u00f3n tay, m\u00f3ng tay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng<\/h3>\n

Theo\u00a0Mayo Clinic<\/em>, c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m ho ra m\u00e1u, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c khi th\u1edf, ch\u00e1n \u0103n v\u00e0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9. M\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean ng\u00f3n tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng hay m\u00f3ng tay k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng li\u00ean quan nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00f3n tay, m\u00f3ng tay. N\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00f3n tay hippocrate. Theo t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf Mount Sinai, M\u1ef9, ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng li\u00ean quan c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh \u1edf tim, ph\u1ed5i, l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxy trong m\u00e1u th\u1ea5p m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean Vi\u1ec7n Y t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c gia M\u1ef9, Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Y khoa Qu\u1ed1c gia M\u1ef9, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 vi\u1ebft: \u201cNg\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n g\u1ea7n da tay m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng do t\u0103ng sinh m\u00f4 li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng v\u00e0 b\u1edd m\u00f4 xa. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y d\u1eabn t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau c\u1ee7a m\u00f3ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

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\"trieu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng. \u1ea2nh:\u00a0Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

Ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Hippocrate m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 2.500 n\u0103m \u1edf m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 th\u0169ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u y h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t. Sau n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea3nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00e3n ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n, ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i, x\u01a1 gan, tim b\u1ea9m sinh. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i, x\u01a1 ph\u1ed5i v\u00f4 c\u0103n\u2026<\/p>\n

WebMD\u00a0<\/em>cho hay c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft m\u00f3ng tay k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 l\u00e0 m\u00f4 d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00f3ng tay s\u01b0ng l\u00ean, m\u1ec1m ra. \u0110\u1ea7u ng\u00f3n tay ph\u1ed3ng, m\u00f3ng tay cong xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng b\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

\u1ede t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ban \u0111\u1ecf quanh m\u00f3ng, m\u1ec1m m\u00f3ng, khi s\u1edd cho c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c x\u1ed1p. Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfp g\u1ea5p gi\u1eefa ph\u1ea7n da tay v\u00e0 m\u00f3ng tay t\u0103ng l\u00ean, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh g\u00f3c 160 \u0111\u1ed9, khi m\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh l\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ng\u00f3n tay ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng g\u1eady, m\u00f3ng v\u00e0 da quanh m\u00f3ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb s\u00e1ng b\u00f3ng, m\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

\u1ede ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn, ung th\u01b0 \u00e1c t\u00ednh \u1edf ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra 80% c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u1edf l\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i, l\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c \u2013 trung th\u1ea5t l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t chi\u1ebfm 10% v\u00e0 5%. Kho\u1ea3ng 80% nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 quan Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ung th\u01b0 Anh cho bi\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f3ng tay k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 l\u00e0 do ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4 m\u1ec1m \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00f3n tay.<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n x\u1ea3y ra \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do kh\u1ed1i u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c hormone c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (\u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng paraneoplastic). Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau, c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eeba c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean c\u00e1c kh\u1edbp ng\u00f3n tay, c\u1ed5 tay v\u00e0 m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ch\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4i khi b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam kh\u1edbp v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5i (HPOA)\u201d, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ung th\u01b0 Anh vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra ng\u00f3n tay Schamroth<\/h3>\n

Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng hay kh\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f2n g\u1ee3i \u00fd c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Theo Emma Norton, C\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean khoa Ung th\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe Bupa (Anh), b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra ng\u00f3n tay kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng hay ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 Schamroth, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00f3n tay d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau: \u0110\u1eb7t hai tay song song tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t; sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f3ng tay tr\u1ecf v\u00e0o nhau (nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi). B\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng (c\u1eeda s\u1ed5) d\u1ea1ng vi\u00ean kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng Schamroth.<\/p>\n

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\"trieu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u1ebfu kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa hai m\u00f3ng tay kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u1ea2nh:\u00a0Newsweek.<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u00f3ng tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxy l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng trong m\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1edbm c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 suy tim, \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n x\u01a1 gan, vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u00f3n tay Schamroth t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i v\u1edbi 35% ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i. Theo\u00a0Cancer Research UK,<\/em>\u00a0ng\u00f3n tay Schamroth xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u00f9y theo t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. B\u00e1c s\u0129 Richard Roope, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng Ung th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ho\u00e0ng gia \u0110a khoa khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean 40 tu\u1ed5i n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f3ng tay, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ch\u1ee5p X-quang ng\u00f3n \u00fat.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u1edf ng\u00f3n tay, m\u00f3ng tay, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean t\u1edbi g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng n\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1edbi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 ho dai d\u1eb3ng, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf khi g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c, s\u1ee5t c\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng k\u00e9m, ch\u1eadm ti\u00eau. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ed1i u \u0111\u00e3 di c\u0103n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111au nh\u1ee9c x\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00f4n \u00f3i, y\u1ebfu, li\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, n\u1ed5i h\u1ea1ch c\u1ed5, h\u1ea1ch n\u00e1ch\u2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00ec c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":363,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chua-phan-loai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=362"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":365,"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362\/revisions\/365"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onlinedainiki.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}